1 lb. + 1 lb. = 2 lbs. Patented By Amazon

from the one-click-weighing dept

theodp writes “If you have two one-pound books, their combined weight should be two pounds. That’s the theory behind a patent granted to Amazon Tuesday for Automatically identifying incongruous item packages.” It goes well with their one-click patent, obviously. In the meantime, can someone explain how comparing the actual weight of a product to the weight it should be to look for discrepancies should be patentable?


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Comments on “1 lb. + 1 lb. = 2 lbs. Patented By Amazon”

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102 Comments
Sanguine Dream says:

I want to rant...

but I honestly don’t uderstand. Let me get this straight. Amazon is getting patent on a system that allows them to weigh an object then check that value against a predetermined weight value that is saved in a database somewherer? Can someone please prove to me that this is more than:

1. Make silly (and somewhat obvious) patent.

2. ???

3. Profit

Anonymous Coward says:

Lest we forget other similar patents...

This sounds a lot like the patent on Online Stores. I remember some time back someone got a patent for Electronic Stores and then started going around the net shaking down small businesses to make them “license” the software. I can’t believe the Patent Office would be that stupid….oh wait…what am I saying. Of course they’re willing to do that. Some lobbyist for Amazon probably threw a couple million their way and viola…they have a patent. I just hope they don’t get a patent on “viola”…then I’d have to pay too 😛

TheGr8ME says:

Re: Re: Re:

“I’m going to patent patents. I’m also going to patent patenting patents. And, just to be safe, I’m going to patent holding any patent that was patented before the former two patents were patented.

lol. I’d like to see that one beat.”

I’m going to patent taking control of something with itself. I’ll then allow you to do what you’re doing, but you will have to pay me royalties. Part of the agreement you’ll have to tell me I’m cooler that Bill Gates for collecting the royalties.

Anonymous Coward says:

sounds like another case of patenting something inane to keep someone even more inane from patenting it first, and then suing Amazon. If your Amazon, that makes a lot of sense. If you’re the patent office, you should now realize you’re an abused tool and someone needs to retire you to a dark toolshed. the patent office is a joke.

BusMajor says:

Re: Re:

Patents are scruitenized carefully. They are patenting a sytem( actually a device) that will do that for them, if someone else comes along and makes a DIFFERENT divice that does something else to create the same result they cannot sue for infringement. See Microsoft and Linux for example. (and computer prigrams cannot be patented, but are protected by copyrite laws–they are considered literature lol)

AC says:

some perspective

Here is some perspective on this “Patent”. It took 9 “inventors” and their janitors to invent this patent, and approximately 2 full years for the USPTO to grant it. It seems to be a very simple theory, but has 107 claims in it. Any claim can be used to sue Barnes & Nobles for infringment, even those few which could have been sneaked in the list 107 times longer than the cock of Mr. Jeff Bezos, while the USPTO employees would have been smoking grass busily bonking each other ravishingly. And by the sounds of what this patent is, and similar such patents that B & N, and their cousins would file, the only people getting richer are the lawyers. While real technology and development go to countries like India & China.

Boris Jacobsen says:

Hang on a minute.....

…this is Applied Mathematics at its ABSOLUTELY MOST BASIC.

If this is patentable, then all Applied Mathematics (much of which is a.k.a. Physics) is patentable.

Surely this patent can be overruled by a patent on weighing things. Weighing stuff is based on Newton’s laws – equal and opposite reactions, etc. – far more advanced mathematical / physical concepts than 1 + 1 = 2. Or even 1.2 + 2.3 = 3.5

me, myself, and i says:

yet another theoretical point

if you think about it another way, 1 + 1 = 1 as well:

1 sperm + 1 egg = 1 baby

this is also true in terms of chuck norris:

1 bad guy + 1 chuck norris roundhouse kick = 1 dead bad guy, which is also = 0 living bad guys

well, in any case, 1+1 is a completely incoherent mathematical function, and should be treated as undefined, just like x/0 and the sideways 8

Bill W (user link) says:

I think a LOT of retailers are going come afoul of

Seems to me that when I use the self checkout at the supermarket or even at Home Depot they weigh wat I put on the belt/bag and if my 1/4 inch bolt weighs four pounds or my 1/2 pound chicken leg weighs 8 lbs it complains!

I cannot imagine why they think they can patent such an idea or why the Patent Office granted it!

Joe Ward says:

Quality of Service - Prevent Shipping Errors

It might be a bit simplistic, but it sounds like something they would use as a 2nd check before shipping packages to check for errors. I.e. wrong product included or missing product, etc. How much fraud do they encounter in consumers who claim 1 or more items was not in the box? What rate of occurence do they actually have in making such errors? It could be an anti-fraud and/or quality of service oriented patent.

Another Coward says:

RE: 1+1

Any first year computer science major knows that 1 does not equal 1; therefore 1+1 is only approximately 2. 1 can only be defined by the number of bits available. A sixteen bit computation will have less precision than a 64 bit computation. But, even though a 64-bit computation is more precise, it is still not equivalent to an integer value. Int(1) simply makes 1 as precise as the computation allows.

Therefore, we can only speak of 1+1 = 2 in terms of probability theory. Our theorem must state: what is the probability of 1+1 = 2 given an X-bit system with a confidence factor of .95? I’ll let Amazon do the derivation.

I’m still wondering how I can get $1 + $1 = $5. :o)

Mikecx says:

Re: RE: 1+1

Concerning the comment about computer where 1 + 1 != 1. Only partially correct. Using intergers, the number is stored as a bit number, ala 0001 for one and so on, thus our common binary form. For floating point numbers (anything with a decimal, even 1.0) the precision is cut to however many bits the computer is allowed to use for precision. Basically meaning that 1 != 1.0.

Then again, maybe i’m wrong and 0001 != 1.

(You can also conclude from this that 1+1 = 3 for exceptionally large values of 1)

Anonymous Coward says:

Re: RE: 1+1

You know, this whole thing reminds me of an old thread on alt.fan.dragonballz about how the farmer in the first episode with a power level of 5 could have potentially destryed the earth, based off of revelations of power levels of stronger characters, and what was revealed about their ultimate level of abiltiy at said power level. I have the thread buried somewhere, I guess I can look for it, but know the thought has passed, so I’ll go back to trolling through the comments.

Bleh!

Little Black Box says:

My New Patent

I’m patenting a new system that automatically scans for things just don’t add up then annihilate the offending party – this could include packages, the RIAA, the MPAA, all politicians, and the patent office.

Wait, if I annihilate the patent office then this patent won’t exist… something doesn’t add up here (poof!)

Anonymous Coward says:

I wonder if I can get any money for reporting violations to Amazon. Places I’ve worked did similar things. The pick list showed piece weights and added them up at the bottom. Once the order was packaged and placed on the scale to calculate shipping you compared the package weight to the order + tare to make sure nothing was missed or extra.

That was in 1992-1995.

Mark (user link) says:

Re: Re:

Quote:

“#

by Anonymous Coward on Aug 3rd, 2006 @ 4:34pm

I wonder if I can get any money for reporting violations to Amazon. Places I’ve worked did similar things. The pick list showed piece weights and added them up at the bottom. Once the order was packaged and placed on the scale to calculate shipping you compared the package weight to the order + tare to make sure nothing was missed or extra.

That was in 1992-1995.”

FedEx and UPS have been using this for years!

Uh.. stick to a base says:

no...

you can’t (at least shouldn’t for all practical purposes) have an equation with different bases on each side of the = … therefore 1+1 in binary can’t equal 3 and 1+1+1 can’t equal 7 as bits only entail the numbers 0 and 1 … besides… 1+1=10 and 1+1+1=11 in binary… i don’t know where you get your ideas from but you don’t need to express you answer strictly in bytes… thus the 10 and 11 not 00000010 and 00000011 …

Robert Swinney says:

Just another lame patent

What is wrong with an additional layer of accuracy. The patent is not 2 one pound books = a 2 pound package. The system ensures that if X number of items are ordered, pulled, then packed. before final shipping all of the packages are wieghed, checked against the database with product weights and then shipped. It is a simple idea, but there was certianly some thought and development put in to the process.

Roo says:

Prior art

On the off chance that someone out there wants to discuss the patent, I submit there the amount of prior art in this area is considerable.

Dell has been doing this for longer than Amazon’s been around. CDW does it too, but they also take a digital picture of each package just before it’s sealed.

This one should be easy (but expensive) to overturn.

roo

shableep says:

Well...

It looks like this is a patent for some new device they made that records the weight AND dimensions. This is probably in effort to decrease the amount of shipping errors and increase shipping efficiency.

Sounds like a good idea to me, but to patent something like that is just straight up anti-competitive. This isn’t a completely obvious idea, but it’s quickly going to become a more common idea in the future. Patenting is based on the idea of defending from theft of intellectual property. A man with no knowledge of the existence of this device or patent could still come to the same idea… “Wouldn’t it be nice if I could check the weight and dimensions of what I ship without hiring anyone?”

The man hasn’t stolen anything and doesn’t deserve to be punished.

Agonizing Fury says:

Obvious, but....

I hate stupid patents as much as the next techdirtian (can I patent that word, or since I have expressed it, maybe I hold the copyright? No that would definately be a trademark), it seems to me that it’s possible this patent may be valid. It doesn’t look like they are actually taking “item 1 = 2lbs, item 2 = 3.4 lbs does the package weigh 5.4lbs.” It seems more like “box 1 has items a,b,c & d in it and weighs 4.3lbs box 2 has items a,b,&c in it. does box 2’s weight and size make sense compared to box 1.” It takes this idea on a much grander scale making it feasible. Although this seems obvious, their exact method of doing so may be patentable. In the same way, ranking internet pages in a search engine is by no means patentable, however a specific method (Google’s Page rank system for example) is completely patentable.

Steve says:

STUPID!

Ok, why are you all arguing about the value of 1 + 1? This whole topic is supposed to be about Amazon coming up with a new technology. Maybe not new to human kind, but new to them anyway (for those of you commenting about the self checkout). Anyway, does anyone have anything valuable to add? Well, other than #s 62, 67, and 70 above. Thank you. I think this topic should be closed.

Andrew Lark (user link) says:

Been there Done That...

Interesting that they are patenting it. It does have value in the sense the process and technology integration significantly reduces false ships.

We implemented presicely this system at Sony Music in NZ 15 years ago. Virtually every CD is a unique weight. Marry that with the contents of a box going out the door and you get a serious reduction in stock shrinkage. Should have patented it I guess…

Anonymous Coward says:

STUPID!

Steve, I see you’re neither a math person nor a computer science person. Different base number systems and how computers handle different data types are interesting and worthy of discussion at any time. Nowhere do I see anything that states that responses have to adhere 100% to the article. Besides, the author asked for it including 1+1=2 in the title. Bring up specifically 1+1 and if there’s a math or computer major around you’re guaranteed to get such responses as 1+1=10, calculations are only as precise as the number of bits allocated for them, etc…

RedBeard says:

I ordered 2 mg of radioactive atomic nucleus from Amazon. By the time I got it, I only received half the order.

I was thinking about ordering Schrödinger’s cat from Amazon, but they wouldn’t guarantee if the cat was dead or alive while in shipment.

Since they ship by weight, If I ordered a box of helium, would they owe me money?

Just my 2 cents says:

Patent affects shipping?

So if you order a .5 pound item, they round it up to 1 lb for shipping. If you order 2 – .5 pound items one would think they would pay for 1 pound shipping; however according to the rules of the patent they may pay for 2 pounds shipping. Is this patent a case of establishing precedence? Maybe so…

Double Down says:

Even if you receive a patent....

…you have to defend it. And that’s the trick. Depending on how a patent is written, it could be too narrow or broad. The bottom line though is that, you’ll find this funny, its the attorneys that are making bank all along the way. Imagine that. It’s like the click fraud suit. $30M for the the lawyers. The legal system in this country is BROKEN (too much profit and not enough justice), but yet no one seems to care.

The Octagon says:

Could be smart...

.. if Amazon patents a process where they match actual weight against an official declared weight – then perhaps the US gov’t might pay them tons o cash if and when it is decided that Amazon’s method might be an awesome way to flag packages for bombs. I think this would work on imported or private sector shipments (since they tend to have products that can be predictably measured), but the consumer market won’t really have to worry about it.

Doug says:

Read the claims people

This patent has nothing to do with 1+1=2. Read the claims. They define the scope of the patent. This claims is very, very narrow.

1. A method for a computing system at a package shipping location to automatically detect problems with contents of packages when the contents are not directly observable, the contents of each package including one or more of multiple distinct items available to be shipped from the package shipping location, comprising: automatically estimating actual weights of each of the multiple available items at the package shipping location by repeatedly measuring weights of sealed packages being shipped and attributing portions of the measured weights to items that are included in contents of those packages; after the automatic estimating of the actual item weights and for each of multiple additional sealed packages that are being shipped, automatically detecting whether a problem exists with contents of the package by, identifying items intended to be in the contents of the package; calculating an anticipated total weight for the package if the identified intended items are in the contents, the calculating based in part on the estimated actual weights of those intended items; measuring an actual total weight of the package; and when a deviation between the anticipated and actual total weights for the package exceeds a predetermined threshold, diverting the package from shipment for manual review of the contents of the package; and for each of the diverted packages, when the manual review of the package indicates that items actually included in the contents of the package are different from the intended items for the contents, correcting the contents before shipping the package; and when the manual review of the package indicates that the actually included items in the contents match the intended items for the contents, updating the estimated actual weight for one or more of the included items to correspond to the actual total weight for the package.

Anonymous Coward says:

It’s a method for allowing their system to, say, put all your books in one box (since they’re all the same shape/size) and all your cooking supplies in another (because they’re not).

The weights enter into the equation so as to save on shipping…if you have a 1.1 lb, a 1.0 lb, and a 0.9 lb object to ship, it’s much more efficient to send 1.1+0.9 = 2 lb. + 1.0 = 1.0lb. Shipping companies ship in whole lb weights, so it’s a good idea to optimize like this.

This patent basically ties together a bunch of prior art into a nice system that most online retailers would salivate over (since they’re currently using…people!).

Persons should not comment on patents they do not read or, having read, do not understand.

Lay Person says:

I should...

I should start contributing articles cuz Techdirt is starting to piss me off.

These article posters aren’t really contributing much of anything. They find an article, post an opinion, then we argue over their opinion.

Often the contributors opinions are based on half-baked facts and here we are arguing over what the facts are.

Could Techdirt please stop offering up half-baked arguments so we at least have something legitimate to chew on?

I’m tired of digging up facts to find that the contributors never even check their facts or are misrepresenting the facts in order to support their opinions.

ex-amazonian says:

great article – Bezos just won’t learn – amazon is the “do only evil” counterpoint to goog – and it shows in their stock price – AMZN will be at $2 before JeffB finally understands karma and how much this kind of crap has actually cost him

doug – you’re an idiot – you read the claim – this patent is on a common sense process for any business involved in fulfillment services

Jeremy2 (user link) says:

How many people does it take....

Apparently there were quite a few “inventors” – I did not care to count, but it looked like there were at least six people. If I had two days to study it, I could probably come up with a decent review of it, but from the outset it looks like a way of measuring – not necessarily measuring itself. Possibly (and I am only ventruing here), it’s not quite so stupid as the 1 click patent…

David Redwine says:

Don't criticize what you don't understand

Read the fine Patent people!

Amazon is not getting the weights from a database, they are building a database and checking shippments all at once using a mathmatical technique know as Principal Component Analysis. This is a VERY neat trick and certainly patentable.

This technique gives them a significant advantage over others who must enter the weight of every new item into a database. This database learns the weights of new objects so there is no overhead associated with modification of the weights database.

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