Legal Issues

Legal Issues

by Mike Masnick


Filed Under:
parody, smiley face, trademark

Companies:
wal-mart



Wal-Mart's Trademarked Smiley Face Turned Upside Down; Parody Isn't A Trademark Violation

from the not-so-smiley-now? dept

Paul Alan Levy writes "In a new decision, a federal judge in Atlanta has rejected a claim by Wal-Mart that parody t-shirts and bumper stickers sold over CafePress.com, using the phrases "walocaust," and "wal-qaeda," violate its trademark. The court ruled that the fact that the parodies are sold on t-shirts does not detract from the non-commercial nature of the expression, which takes them outside the scope of trademark dilution law, and requires a treatment of infringement claims that is sensitive to free speech rights. The court also rejected out of hand Wal-Mart's outrageous claim that has trademark rights in the yellow "smiley-face" that the parodist used in one of his anti-Wal-Mart designs."

18 Comments | Leave a Comment..

 
 

Reader Comments

(Flattened / Threaded)

    Mar 24th, 2008 @ 6:32am
  • by Anonymous Coward

    Walmart sucks.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  • Mar 24th, 2008 @ 7:06am
  • by Matt Bennett

    Wasn't some other guy, who came up with the smiley face in the 60's trying to enforce copyright on the smiley? Wouldn't he own it, and walmart would have to license it from HIM?

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

    • Mar 24th, 2008 @ 8:00am
    • Re:

      by DanC

      Wasn't some other guy, who came up with the smiley face in the 60's trying to enforce copyright

      Trademark, not copyright. Frank Loufrani registered the trademark in 1971, but claims he came up with the smiley face in 1968. He tried to apply for a U.S. trademark in 1997, but Walmart opposed it. Neither one of them deserves the trademark - the symbol is far too common, and appears on too much merchandise for any one company to claim ownership.

      There's plenty of doubt as far as Loufrani's "creation" of the smiley face as well. Harvey Ball claims to have created it in 1963 in Massachusetts.

      (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

    • Mar 24th, 2008 @ 1:10pm
    • Re: Smilly creator

      by Phil

      It was some other guy, he died not long ago. But at the time he came up with it, he felt no need to patent it.

      Too bad he didn't

      (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

      • Mar 24th, 2008 @ 1:31pm
      • Re: Re: Smilly creator

        by DanC

        he felt no need to patent it

        He wouldn't have been able to patent it. Patents are for inventions, not for artwork.

        He could have applied for a copyright, but it most likely wouldn't have mattered, due to the murky history of the smiley face. Including your "some other guy", we've identified 3 people who claim they created the smiley face.

        And Harvey Ball died in 2001. I'm thinking he's probably the guy you're thinking of, but all he ever wanted was recognition for the creation. He never tried to enforce his copyright.

        Loufrani, on the other hand, has filed trademark lawsuits in Europe over its use.

        (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

    Mar 24th, 2008 @ 10:36am
  • Walmart sucks!

    by Anonymous Coward

    Hey Wal-mart, trademark this -> :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :)

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  • Mar 24th, 2008 @ 10:42am
  • by Overcast

    Streisand Effect...

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

    • Mar 24th, 2008 @ 10:51am
    • Re:

      by Anonymoose

      Streisand Effect? Are you serious? Google something before you go blindly assuming that every piece of news is the Streisand Effect...

      (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

      • Mar 24th, 2008 @ 10:56am
      • Re: Re:

        by Anonymous Coward

        Ha ha ha ha ha ..... I'm just gonna start posting "Streisand Effect" now too - it sure makes you sound smart hey???

        I shop at Walmart. Why? They're fucking cheap and I don't give a crap about the mutants who work there!

        (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

    Mar 24th, 2008 @ 11:24am
  • Wal-mart

    by Etch

    What about South Park and their Episode titled "The Wal-Mart" where the kids have to go destroy the heart of the wal-mart in order for it to implode upon itself! lol
    They actually use the real name and likeness! If they can't sue South Park then they definitely can't sue a T-Shirt maker!

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  • Apr 26th, 2008 @ 5:57pm
  • HAPPY FACE

    by Marsha Hendershot

    Will look how not smile..........

    I wish every one would just keep dogg'n the idiots
    What! I don't understand is What about ALL the Women that worked for W-M befor the big law suit...from, I believe 1995 forward...We were victims of the very some things they went
    and even worse....And so did some of the guys...I helped open up the 3rd store Tulsa,OK.1985 and we had to endure horrible
    treatment....

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  • Jun 9th, 2008 @ 12:31pm
  • by terry wagar

    clackamas walmart in portland oregon frames people as pedo's so they can murder them and get away with it, they are hideing a man named eric carlson, he worked there for over a year around mid 2007 and mid 2008, he died his hair black and got a new identity from his friends in authority and now goes by the name gashel, last name unknown by me.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  • Apr 16th, 2009 @ 8:00am
  • fkjdfkljdf

    by Daniel

    f;lkkjfkdjgl;kfg

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

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