Culture

Culture

by Mike Masnick


Filed Under:
christmas, copyright, dr. seuss, grinch, louisville




How Dr. Seuss's Lawyers Ruined Christmas

from the no-whoville-in-lousville dept

Thanks to both Eric and Gunnar who simultaneously sent in the news of lawyers representing Dr. Seuss's estate who threatened the town of Louisville, Kentucky with a lawsuit if they didn't stop a planned "How the Grinch Stole Christmas"-themed celebration as a part of its Light Up Louisville holiday event. The lawyers pointed out that the characters are copyrighted, and could not be used. Legally, they may be correct, but as Louisville Mayor Jerry Abramson pointed out: "It appears these lawyers' hearts are two sizes too small." Given the very subject matter, and the joy which Dr. Seuss stories bring to kids, you would have thought that the lawyers might think twice on this one. Apparently not. I'm sure that all the Grinch-themed aspects of the celebration probably would have made new Seuss fans out of many kids, but apparently, Dr. Seuss' estate would prefer that not happen.

61 Comments | Leave a Comment..

 

Reader Comments (rss)

(Flattened / Threaded)

  1. Already been said...

    by Valkor - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 12:53pm

    You can't beat the Mayor's quote. It's just too perfect.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  2. by Lucretious - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 12:53pm

    That would be the lawyers of "Whoreville".....

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  3. The town should do it anyway

    by Paul Brinker - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 12:57pm

    Due to the main plot of the story, the town should do it anyway, when it gets to court the judge would ask the lawyers if they even read the story. Because the Lawyears would become the grench who dident discover the meaning of xmas.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  4. Re: The town should do it anyway

    by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:05pm

    Aside from the spelling and grammatical errors, I heartily agree with that sentiment.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  5. Re: The town should do it anyway

    by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:07pm

    I think they should rename it "How Dr. Seuss's Estate and Its Lawyers Stole Christmas." Then they can all paint themselves brown, and come as assholes.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  6. Re: Already been said...

    by Yakko Warner - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:15pm

    Indeed.

    Looking at the story, the lawyers are probably legally right in this case (you know Disney would go nuclear if they tried to do a "Mickey Mouse Christmas" theme), but this is just going to end up as bad publicity for the Dr. Seuss Estate.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  7. Stink stunk stank

    by IT Dude - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:16pm

    They took everything... Even the roast beast

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  8. But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by eleete - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:17pm

    Isn't this the very same state running around comandeering domain names that involve gambling, clear across state and international borders ? Perhaps it's the mayors mind that is too small. Funny how that sword slices both ways.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  9. What were they thinking?

    by icon Duane (profile) - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:17pm

    I know it's not in keeping with the season, but this is definitely a case where the lawyers are in the right, legally, if not morally.

    I just can't imagine Mayor Jerry thinking this was a good idea without getting an approval first. Although with our projected $20 million budget shortfall, maybe we could just leave the lights off this year and save a little money.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  10. by Anonymous Poster - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:18pm

    Man, that's just sad. Those lawyers should be ashamed of themselves.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  11. What goes goes around comes around

    by mike L - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:21pm

    Not that the good Dr would approve of it, but good on Kentucky, if anyone deserves it, it is them.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  12. City != State

    by Jason Still - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:34pm

    As a Louisville resident, I feel compelled to point out that any foolish actions by the state (the gambling domain-name thing) aren't our fault. Louisville isn't even the seat of state government, and as far as I know the local government played no part in Frankfort's silliness with domain names. Don't punish the child for the crimes of the father.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  13. Grinch

    by David - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:39pm

    Seems the grinch (or in this cases GRINCHES) really DO steal christmas!!!!

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  14. From the whatever-happened-to-free-advertising dept.

    by Lonnie E. Holder - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:48pm

    This seems to be like cutting off your nose to spite your face. Theodor Geisel's estate would make a lot of money from Dr. Seuss related sales at the celebration and afterward. They should grant the celebration a license and move on. The only winner here (as usual) is the attorneys.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  15. Re: But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 1:49pm

    Go take geography again. The state isn't the same thing as the city. How you managed to make the connection I'm not sure.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  16. Re:

    by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:00pm

    If they had any shame in them, they would not be lawyers.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  17. by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:05pm

    The cease and desist letter strangely only had 1 line:

    "Give me that! Don't you know you're not suppose to take things that don't belong to you? What's the matter with you, you some kind of wild animal? Huh?"

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  18. Re: But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:10pm

    The Dr. Seuss estate will not lose anything from this deal (except for the potential to make money.

    In the gambling domain issue, the domain owners lost the domain and the potential to make money from it.

    There's a difference.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  19. by Tom Black - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:12pm

    Since when is it okay to appropriate intellectual properties for free simply because the stories they're attached to have generous sentiments? Any government officials with an ounce of common sense (and I know there are very few these days) would check with the rights holder before leaping feet first into something like this. The Geisel estate would have most likely worked with them to the mutual benefit of both parties. The elected officials are the ones who are being irresponsible by playing on people's sentiments to cover up their own mistake.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  20. again, not what copyright is for

    by Another mike - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:21pm

    Dear Ms. Orr:

    I heard today of the cease-and-desist letter on behalf of the Seuss Estate being sent to the city of Louisville. While I respect the law, this clearly demonstrates that copyright is entirely out of control in its current form, as any reasonable person would determine that promoting The Grinch, through a city-sponsored holiday party, would clearly suit the best interest of the Seuss estate by promoting Geisel's creation. Now, instead of exposing thousands to the story of the Grinch, none of the residents of Louisville get to enjoy it... including the young, impressionable, soon-to-be-consumers. This is not at all what copyright was intended for; we can all see that.

    Cheers,

    Mike

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  21. Re: Re: But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by eleete - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:29pm

    OK, Geography 101 for morons

    What City is Louisville in ?
    Answer Kentucky

    Still no connection? You fail.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  22. So what your saying...

    by Paul - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:33pm

    Is that copyright should be for the good of the people, not some dead guy? Right? Right?

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  23. Copyright Protection Seems a Stretch

    by LostSailor - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:35pm

    This is a stretch to claim that the city is violating the copyright in "How the Grinch Stole Christmas". Certainly the characters names are would be protected if used in other literature, but the names by themselves can't really be protected by copyright in this way. One could certainly claim fair use in the event a court ruled that the characters are copyrighted.

    They may be trademarked, which would be a different story, but still a possible fair use: here, if the characters are trademarked, use of them could imply an endorsement of the city or an implication that the Seuss estate is involved in the Christmas pageant.

    As for the "images," there might conceivably be a case for not allowing wide use of representations of iconic images from the book, as there is somewhat greater protection for graphic characters over just fictional characters, but even there it's still a stretch.

    I'm a supporter of copyright protection, but this seems to be going beyond what the law covers. There may be other causes of action, (such as unfair competition), but copyright isn't necessarily one of them.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  24. by Oldster - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:38pm

    "What City is Louisville in?"

    I think you mean what state is Louisville in.

    So much for the "eleete" geography lesson. Sheesh.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  25. Re:

    by eleete - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:41pm

    Correct, sorry I missed that on the post. Point Taken ?
    I also was not trying to insinuate that the mayor was the governor as I believe he was trying to convey.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  26. by Oldster - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:46pm

    You may be a "LostSailor" because you surely are not a lawyer.

    And a "How the Grinch Stole Christmas" themed celebration would likely violate both the copyrights and trademarks owned by Dr. Seuss' estate.

    Funny litle quirk of US copyright and trademark laws: if you don't enforce your rights you risk losing them. By not asking permission Louisville forced the estate to defend their rights. So if you want to bust a lawyer's chops, pick on the Louisville city attorney.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  27. Protecting Universal?

    by John - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:49pm

    At Universal Studios Florida, there's a fully endorsed and properly licensed show based on the movie version of the story of the Grinch.
    Maybe the Seuss lawyers are protecting their licensing agreement with Universal. After all, if some town in Kentucky can perform a Grinch show without paying licensing fees, why does Universal need to pay?

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  28. by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 2:57pm

    So now anyone can use whatever characters we'd like for whatever purpose we'd like? Sweet! How about a Grinch wet T-shirt contest? Is that allowed too? Paint yourself green, ladies, and let us see your whos.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  29. In Honor of Theodor Geisel (Dr. Suess)

    by Michael B - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 3:05pm

    The lawyers, they don't give a damn
    'Bout who they sadden or who they slam.
    It's such a shame that they're so bad
    At Christmas when they should be glad
    That people want to tell the tale
    Of Doctor's Grinch, not Jonah's Whale.
    Their hearts are not of flesh and bone
    But rather made of so much stone
    That they ring cold in wintertime.
    I'm sorry for this awful rhyme!

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  30. Re: Re: Re: But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by icon Jeff (profile) - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 3:32pm

    Did not realize that Kentucky was a city?

    Guess I need to go back and retake Geography 11.0

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  31. I find this amazingly ironic...

    by ConceptJunkie - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 3:45pm

    ...seeing as how Dr. Seuss' works have been whored out in so many ways that are utter travesties to everything it represented... books, movies, all kinds of media that bear almost no resemblance to the author's original works.

    It's possible, even likely, the lawyers are in the right, yet this would probably represent something much truer to the works of the good Dr. than the horrible atrocities his name has been attached to since he passed on.

    Charles Schulz got it right. Peanuts would end with him. It's sad, but we have 50 years worth of comics, books, TV shows and movies that are wonder examples of the artist's work and won't be ruined by idiotic marketing droids and other greedy hacks.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  32. Why should they enforce thier copyright?

    by Different Mike - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 3:58pm

    I am usually of the opinion that copyright lawyers usually go too far, but the Geisel Esate's attorneys seem to be 100% correct in this situation.

    If the city had decided on a "Little Mermaid" themed celebration with license Disney would have surely stepped in. If they tried to do a "Looney Tunes" themed celebration without license Warner Brothers would undoubtedly call foul. Why shouldn't the Geisel Estate enforce their copyright when someone is using the name and likeness without permission?

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  33. by d - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 4:05pm

    http://www.dlapiper.com/barbara_orr/

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  34. Re: But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by Dear Jerk - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 4:25pm

    Mayor = runs a city
    Governor = runs the State

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  35. Re: Re: Re: But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by Dear jerk - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 4:29pm

    Seriously....stop trying

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  36. Re: Re: Re: But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 4:56pm

    LMAO!!! It can't get any better than this comment! Not just fail but EPIC FAIL or would that be ELEETE FAIL? :)

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  37. Re: What goes goes around comes around

    by Anonymous Coward - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 5:03pm

    So based on how you associate things we can hold you responsible for whatever your city or state does since it's always passed down.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  38. They should call BS on it

    by Daz - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 5:44pm

    Its called fair use and anyone who says we can't dress up as the grinch is gonna get a kickin'

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  39. Re: From the whatever-happened-to-free-advertising dept.

    by Dave - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 5:54pm

    That might have been true if it was a sanctioned event. I'm relatively sure that if the town had bothered to ask, they might have been able to do it for free.

    Since they didn't...

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  40. Re: They should call BS on it

    by Dave - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 5:57pm

    It is NOT fair use for a town to do it. If you want to make a copy of a drawing for your own use, that's fair use.

    Don't argue legalities you don't understand.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  41. Re: Re: From the whatever-happened-to-free-advertising dept.

    by ehrichweiss - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 7:08pm

    Regardless of whether the event was sanctioned by the Geisel estate, the Geisel estate WOULD stand to gain money from Seuss-licensed items, exactly as the GP had stated. Now how about taking your cranium from your rectum and having a look around before you post next time.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  42. Re: What goes goes around comes around

    by Your Gawd and Master - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 7:11pm

    Where do YOU live? I'm sure I can find something shitty that your President, governor or 3rd grade teacher has done that I can then use to humiliate you with "justification" the moment you find yourself in an uncomfortable situation.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  43. Re: Why should they enforce thier copyright?

    by ehrichweiss - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 7:15pm

    There's an old saying: It's better to be happy, than "right".

    When you understand that, you'll have matured significantly more so than anyone around you.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  44. Re: Re: They should call BS on it

    by ehrichweiss - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 7:31pm

    Actually, I can take a clipping of one of Geisel's illustrations(whether he did the actual illustration or not), include it in a book AND sell many copies of that book and IT WILL STILL BE FAIR USE. What you described isn't even a real concern in the arena of copyright law much less fair use.

    So maybe you need to stop arguing legalities you don't understand?

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  45. No Laughing matter!

    by Legal Eagle - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 10:34pm

    Metro Louisville Mayor Jerry Abramson having been an attorney before becomming the mayor, had to know using a Dr. Seuss themed celebration with persons in Dr. Seuss costumes ect. without first getting a license from the Dr. Seuss Estate was WRONG. He is now playing it off as silly and funny that the attorneys issued a cease and desist letter. There is nothing funny about the theft of intellectual property, whether it be the illegal downloading of copyrighted music or videos off the net, the copying and using of a reporter’s copyrighted story on someone’s web site without payment or permission, or the pilfering and unpaid use of the copyrighted works of the late author of Dr. Seuss by Metro Louisville Mayor Jerry Abramson and the visitors bureau in their Light Up Louisville event. ALL ARE THEFTS OF SOMEONE ELSES PROTECTED CREATIVE WORKS...violations of FEDERAL LAW that can be investigated by the F.B.I., an organization that I assure you makes no room for “oops” or “we did not know”, or “we were not making any money off of what we stole” excuses! The mayor and the visitors bureau were WRONG and it is time they took responsibility for their actions and stop the nasty finger pointing at the attorneys for Dr. Seuss who are just doing their job of protecting their client’s creative works! As a published author of copyrighted works, I detest people who steal the copyrighted works of others.

    Legal Eagle (A Louisville native)

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  46. by Oldster - Nov 25th, 2008 @ 10:46pm

    Actually, ehrichweiss, why and how you used the clipping would determine whether fair use applied. Fair use doesn't give you an unfettered right to publish without permision or attribution.

    Meantime, maybe you need to stop arguing legalities you don't understand. Just because you think something is true doesn't mean that it actually is true.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  47. Re: No Laughing matter!

    by Kieth - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 12:06am

    What? No laughing matter?

    I actually tend to really enjoy a good parody. Weird Al makes good parody, as does Mel Brooks (Spaceballs, anyone?)

    Maybe Louisville's Mayor could create parody characters.

    There! I said it. PARODY. First Amendment! Boy, that would be funny.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  48. RE: The town should do it anyway

    by Fungo Knubb - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 3:12am

    I've been around for quite a long time, and I can't remember a Christmas without Dr. Seuss's Grinch stole Christmas story over the decades. It would seem that it has become part of our culture, just as Santa Clause and his reindeer have. Who owns the copyright on Santa? Do we have to get permission from the copyright holders to use a Santa look-alike for whatever the reason? I don't think so. I believe that the Grinch has become a victim of its own success, and been absorbed into our culture, thus loosing most of the IP protections it once had. What does the law say about such things?

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  49. by Roadsider - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 5:40am

    Springfield, Massachusetts, the birthplace of Dr. Seuss, has a Bright Nights Celebration every Christmas season in its largest city park, Forest Park. They decorate the roads in the park with lighting displays of various scenes, including characters from Dr. Seuss books. The city pays a princely sum to the company who sets up the displays and presumably to the Seuss estate, but they also make a considerable amount of money from the attraction to help pay for the upkeep of the park. Cars are charged $10 or so to drive through the attraction.

    I really see nothing wrong with the Seuss estate trying to protect its copyrights and trademarks. If it's done properly, everyone can benefit.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  50. Re: Re: Re: They should call BS on it

    by Dave - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 5:42am

    Yes, but if you spend hundreds of thousands to attract people to you home to generate revenue, that's no longer fair use. Fair use is an individuals right (excluding parody and satire) to use small amounts for limited or non-commercial use.

    That's not at all what the town is doing.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  51. Re:

    by Lucretious - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 7:08am

    The town was using the theme in line with how the story was originally presented. They weren't trying to sell a product with it nor alter the IP in a way that would devalue it.

    Technically speaking, yes, you are right but in the end the IP holders and attorneys end up looking like the greedy assholes they apparently are with the IP now involved in a very public negative story. Nobody wins IMO.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  52. End result?

    by Tony - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 7:59am

    In the end, will this really change anything?

    Will there really be any change in Dr. Seuss sales as a result of this?

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  53. Re: But it's perfectly fine to steal domains?

    by The 'Ville - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 8:29am

    Not that I'm defending the whole domain stealing mess, (because in my opinion that is a terrible thing and I am frankly surprised that the judge approved it) but the mayor of Louisville likely has not much to do with a case being run by the STATE. The state is run by a governor, not the mayor of Louisville.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  54. by The 'Ville - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 8:45am

    Whether or not the lawyers or the estate are "legally if not morally" in the right, instead of just clamping down and shutting off the entire operation, they could have simply offered to work out a deal of some kind. There is no reason these guys couldn't have just said, "We'd really like to put the stamp of approval on this whole shebang, so let us do that (meanwhile we profit like mad from the free advertising and increased sales) and we'll even help get you setup!"

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  55. Re:

    by LostSailor - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 10:02am

    While I'm not a lawyer, I've worked with copyrights and, to a lesser extent, trademarks for years. The linked story specifically mentioned copyright but did not mention trademark at all.

    It's true that you can lose trademark protection if you don't actively "enforce" them, but it is definitely not true that you lose copyright protection absent enforcement. Copyright remains in force even if you never prosecute infringement. You could ignore a hundred infringements and go after the the 101st without penalty.

    Much depends on what the city of Louisville was planning for their "Grinch" celebration, but objecting to their simply using a "Grinch" theme would indeed be a stretch to successfully litigate under copyright law (though, as I indicated, there may be other laws by which the Seuss estate could sue).

    Mike and I have gone back and forth over copyright here, and while we disagree on much, we don't, I think, disagree that frivolous copyright suits tend to harm fair use protection. The Seuss estate has achieved their aim in stopping the city's celebration, but whether they would have a successful copyright case is doubtful, IMHO.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  56. Re: From the whatever-happened-to-free-advertising dept.

    by Crabby - Nov 26th, 2008 @ 12:48pm

    I think you're right. This could be played up to make money for the estate. But then the lawyers wouldn't get their cut.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  57. Not a town

    by EzzyB - Nov 27th, 2008 @ 11:08pm

    Just a quick correction. Louisville is not a town. It is actually right around the 15th largest CITY in the US.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  58. by Windel - Nov 28th, 2008 @ 7:57am

    The small city of Louisville should have contacted the estate LONG before planning to do this... If they would have paid a relatively small amount of money to the estate, it would have been the right thing to do... Dr Suess is dead, but his family lives on, and OWNES the RIGHTS to everything this man created...

    They didn't... They continued to plan, and almost execute this clear violation of copyright laws...

    Then the mayor says that the lawyers hearts are small, but in fact, his brain may be too small...

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  59. How the Lawyers Stole Christmas

    by Erik Deckers - Nov 29th, 2008 @ 12:29pm

    I wrote one of my columns, How the Lawyers Stole Christmas, at my own humor blog in Dr. Seuss style. I dont know why Seuss' estate didn't try to work out a licensing deal with Louisville. They could have made some money off the display, rather than making themselves look like heartless morons.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  60. Taking Seuss's side here

    by Darren - Nov 30th, 2008 @ 5:43pm

    I have to agree that it's wrong for the mayor to play on sentiment. Geisel's characters are legally protected and should be. The displays in Springfield are tied to the Seuss National Memorial in that city. http://www.uptake.com/blog/family_vacations/dr-seuss-national-memorial-sculpture-garden-sprin gfield-massachusetts_1414.html

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

  61. by Tom - Dec 17th, 2008 @ 12:27pm

    Does anyone except me wonder why these two brave legal eagles haven't been identified? Liberals- your opinion is always correct, if it agrees with theirs.

    (reply to this comment) (link to this comment)

Add Your Comment

Have a Techdirt Account? Sign in now. Want one? Register here
Get Techdirt’s Daily Email
Plain Text HTML Save me a cookie
  • Plain Text: A CRLF will be replaced by break <br> tag, all other allowable HTML is intact
  • HTML: No formatting of any kind is done without explicitly being written in
  • Allowed HTML Tags: <b> <i> <p> <a> <em> <br> <strong> <blockquote> <hr> <tt>
Close
Have a Techdirt Account? Sign in now. Want one? Register here
Get Techdirt’s Daily Email
Plain Text HTML Save me a cookie
Search Techdirt
And now, a word from our Sponsors..
Subscribe to Techdirt's Daily Email Newsletter

Techdirt's Daily Email Newsletter

Related Stories
Close
E-mail It